

What Does Medicare Error, Abuse and Fraud
Look Like?
Medicare Errors
Mistakes
made without intending to cause harm.
Errors are often found on a beneficiary’s Statement of Benefits as:
n
incorrect charges;
n
Services that were not performed and/or are miscoded on the bill.
Examples of Errors:
An 89 year
old man who has been billed for a pregnancy test.
Medicare Abuse
Incidents or practices on the part of
providers that are inconsistent with accepted sound medical, business, or
fiscal practices. These practices may
directly or indirectly result in:
•
unnecessary
costs to the program
•
improper
payment
•
The difference is intention!
payment for
services that fail to meet professionally recognized standards of care or
payment for services that are determined medically unnecessary.
Abuse involves payment for items or services
when there is no legal entitlement to that payment and the provider has not
knowingly or intentionally misrepresented the facts to obtain payment.
Examples of Abuse
n
Claims
for services that are not medically necessary.
n
Billing
for a higher level of services than were actually performed.
n
Services
that were not delivered at all.
n
Intentional
deception or misrepresentation of services or benefits covered by Medicare
and/or Medicaid.
n
Unauthorized
benefits paid to providers and resulting in unnecessary costs to Medicare
and/or Medicaid.
n
Intentional
deception or misrepresentation of services or benefits covered by Medicare
and/or Medicaid.
n
Unauthorized
benefits paid to providers and resulting in unnecessary costs to Medicare
and/or Medicaid.
n
Intentional
deception or misrepresentation of services or benefits covered by Medicare
and/or Medicaid.
n
Unauthorized
benefits paid to providers and resulting in unnecessary costs to Medicare
and/or Medicaid.
Fraud
Intentional
deception or misrepresentation of services or benefits covered by Medicare
and/or Medicaid resulting in unauthorized benefits paid to providers and
resulting in unnecessary beneficiary and programmatic costs.
Examples of Fraud
n Billing for
services not provided. Billing non-covered services as covered services.
n Beneficiaries
receiving medical supplies they don’t need.
n Billing for
unnecessary rehabilitation services.
n Inappropriate
diagnosis codes to increase Medicare reimbursement.
n
Ambulance
transportation of multiple patients and billing for each passenger.
n
Billing for diagnostic tests for
deceased patients.
n
Kickback
schemes
n
Offering
free tests and then asking for a Medicare card